| 160 | 160 | 【原文】 前人云:"抛却自家无尽藏,沿门持钵效贫儿。"又云:"暴富贫 儿休说梦,谁家灶里火无烟〃一箴自昧所有,一箴自夸所有,可为 学问切戒。 【今译】 从前有人说:抛弃家中无尽财,沿街要饭穷光蛋。"又说:"穷 人暴富莫说梦,谁家灶里无炊烟?〃这两句话,一句是救治妄自菲薄 的人,一句是救治自夸其富的人。对此,做学问的人要认真引以为 戒。 | There is an old saying which tells about people who'cast away their family wealth and go about begging with a begging bowl.” Another adage goes: “An upstart should not brag and boast like a madman talking in his sleep. Is there any household without smoke spiralling from its kitchen chimney?^ The first warns us against not knowing ourselves; the second warns us against conceit. We scholars should draw important lessons from them. |