菜根谭

序号	标题	中文	英文
181	181	【原文】阴谋怪习，异能奇行，俱是涉世祸胎。只有一个庸德庸行，便可以完混沌而召和平。【今译】背人的计谋、怪异的习气，出众的才能、奇特的行为这些都是社会中招灾惹祸的根源。其实，只要有一个普通品德、普通言行，就可以保全纯朴的本性而带来和谐与平安。	Secret plotting, eccentric manners, singular talents and extraordinary behaviour are the wellsprings of calamity in the mundane world. It is only by means of commonplace virtue and actions that one can preserve intact one's natural essence and lead a peaceful and stable life.
182	182	【原文】语云：登山耐侧路，踏雪耐危桥。” 一 “耐"字极有意味，如倾险之人情，坎坷之世道，若不得一耐字撑过去，几何不堕入榛莽坑堑哉？【今译】常言说："登山要耐得住斜坡路，踏雪须耐得住高架桥。〃一个 "耐〃字很有意味。例如倾危险恶的人情、坎坷不平的世道，如果不是一个"耐〃字支撑过去，有多少人不会掉进丛生杂草和小坑大沟里昵？	There is a saying which goes: 4一If you wish to climb a mountain you must endure the perilous path; if you wish to tread the snows you must endure the sky bridge.” The word “endure” is full of significance. How many men, when faced with the stark evil of the world as they trudge along life's tortuous path, encounter disaster because they fail to cling tight to “endurance”？【原文】
183	183	【原文】夸逞功业，炫耀文章，皆是靠外物作人。不知心体莹然本来不失，即无寸功只字亦自有堂堂正正作人处。【今译】炫耀功业，卖弄文章都是靠身外之物做人。殊不知，只要心地纯洁，本性依旧，即使一生没有立下寸功，没有写出半字，也有堂堂正正做人之处。	A person who brags of his accomplishments and shows off his literary creations is relying on external things to play his role as a human being. In actual fact, it is only when a person has retained the shining purity of his inner nature that he can live and work as an honest man, even though he has not accomplished anything in his whole life nor written a single word.
184	184	【原文】忙里要偷闲，须先向闲时讨个把柄；闹中要取静，须先从静处立个主宰。不然，未有不因境而迁，随事而靡者。【今译】繁忙时要抽出空闲，须事先在空闲中找到控制的关键；暄闹中要保持心静，要提前在安静处确定一个主宰。否则，人人都会随着环境变化而转移，随着事情的到来而慌乱。	If you wish to obtain a moment^ relaxation in a period of rush and hurry, you must learn how to seize it beforehand. If you wish to obtain a moment’s peace and quiet in the midst of noise and clamour, you must master the art of grasping tranquillity beforehand. If you do not make such preparations, then you will always have to change according to circumstances and may get into a panic at any event that takes you by surprise.
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